解决引入spring
576
2022-08-23
基于feign传参MultipartFile问题解决
目录feign传参MultipartFile问题首先引入依赖新建feign的配置在feign接口中配置Feign传输MultipartFile的一些问题File转MultipartFile
feign传参MultipartFile问题
首先,feign服务之间的调用,传参默认的格式为:ContentType=application/x-www-form-urlencoded
以表单的形式传参的,而文件流的传参,需要form-data的ContentType,否则会报错的
首先引入依赖
注意spring boot版本是2.x以上的,上面两个依赖的版本不低于3.5.0,否则还是无效的
新建feign的配置
package com.wm.blog_config.config;
import feign.codec.Encoder;
import feign.form.spring.SpringFormEncoder;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.ObjectFactory;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.http.HttpMessageConverters;
import org.springframework.cloud.openfeign.supporthttp://.SpringEncoder;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
/**
* @author :半卷流年
* @description : 解决feign传递流数据的异常
* @createTime :2020/6/14
*/
@Configuration
public class FeignSupportConfig {
@Autowired
private ObjectFactory
@Bean
public Encoder feignFormEncoder() {
return new SpringFormEncoder(new SpringEncoder(messageConverters));
}
}
在feign接口中配置
package com.wm.blog_admin.feign;
import com.wm.bloiYrIlDg_admin.feign.factory.PictureClientFallbackFactory;
import com.wm.blog_common.constatnt.CommonConstant;
import com.wm.blog_common.domain.TFileDO;
import com.wm.blog_common.entity.TFile;
import com.wm.blog_common.req.TFileQuery;
import com.wm.blog_common.result.Result;
import com.wm.blog_config.config.CustomFeignConfig;
import com.wm.blog_config.config.FeignSupportConfig;
import org.springframework.cloud.openfeign.FeignClient;
import org.springframework.http.MediaType;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.*;
import org.springframework.web.multipart.MultipartFile;
import java.util.List;
/***
* @ClassName: PictureFeignClient
* @Description: picture feign调用 todo feign使用get有坑啊,是否考虑使用HttpClient替换feign的HttpURLConnection,采用apache的HttpClient
* @Author: wm_yu
* @Create_time: 16:39 2020-3-26
*/
@FeignClient(value = CommonConstant.PICTURE_MODULE_NAME, configuration = {CustomFeignConfig.class, FeignSupportConfig.class}, fallbackFactory = PictureClientFallbackFactory.class)
public interface PictureFeignClient {
/**
* id查询图片信息
* @param id
* @return
*/
@GetMapping("/web/picture/{id}")
Result
/**
* id批量查询图片信息
* @param idList
* @return
*/
@PostMapping("/web/picture/getByIdList")
Result> getByIdList(@RequestBody List
/**
* 文件上传
* @param file
* @return
*/
@PostMapping(value = "/web/picture/uploadFile",produces = {MediaType.APPLICATION_jsON_UTF8_VALUE},consumes = MediaType.MULTIPART_FORM_DATA_VALUE)
Result
}
注意加上这个,表示传参格式:
就可以传参了的
Feign传输 MultipartFile的一些问题
File转MultipartFile
pom.xml
public static MultipartFile getMultipartFile(String fileName, File file) throws IOException {
return new MockMultipartFile(fileName, file.getName(), ContentType.APPLICATION_OCTET_STREAM.toString(), new FileInputStream(file));
}
报错 Current request is not a multipart request、Content type ‘’ not supported
@PostMapping设置 consumes = MediaType.MULTIPART_FORM_DATA_VALUE
使用@RequestPart(),不能使用@RequestParam()
@PostMapping(value = "/upload", consumes = MediaType.MULTIPART_FORM_DATA_VALUE)
ResultBody upload(@RequestPart(value = "file") MultipartFile file);
报错 Required request part ‘file’ is not present
configuration
@Configuration
public class UploadFeignConfig {
@Bean
public Encoder multipartFormEncoder() {
return new SpringFormEncoder(new SpringEncoder(new ObjectFactory
@Override
publichttp:// HttpMessageConverters getObject() throws BeansException {
return new HttpMessageConverters(new RestTemplate().getMessageConverters());
}
}));
}
}
FeignClient
@FeignClient(value = FileConstants.FILE_SERVER, configuration= UploadFeignConfig.class)
public interface FileServiceClient extends IFileServiceClient {
@Override
@PostMapping(value = "/upload", consumes = MediaType.MULTIPART_FORM_DATA_VALUE)
ResultBody upload(@RequestPart(value = "file") MultipartFile file);
}
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