Python: 两秒爬取最新大学排名(python培训)

网友投稿 282 2022-08-30


Python: 两秒爬取最新大学排名(python培训)

import tracebackimport requestsimport xlsxwriterfrom pyquery import PyQuery as pq#init workBookdef __initWorkBook(): workBook = xlsxwriter.Workbook('QSUniversities.xlsx') print("[info]: workBook initialized") return workBook# init sheetdef __initSheet(workBook): Sheet = workBook.add_worksheet() #initial the table head Sheet.write(0, 0, 'Rank') Sheet.write(0, 1, 'University') Sheet.write(0, 2, 'Location') Sheet.write(0, 3, 'Overall Score') Sheet.write(0, 4, 'Academic Reputation') Sheet.write(0, 5, 'Employer Reputation') Sheet.write(0, 6, 'Citations per Faculty') Sheet.write(0, 7, 'Faculty Student Ratio') Sheet.write(0, 8, 'International Students Ratio') Sheet.write(0, 9, 'International Faculty Ratio') Sheet.write(0, 10, 'International Research Network') Sheet.write(0, 11, 'Employment Outcomes') print("[info]: sheet initialized") return Sheetdef __closeWorkBook(workBook): workBook.close() print("[info]: WorkBook closed")def record(): workBook = __initWorkBook() sheet = __initSheet(workBook=workBook) queryList = ["overall_rank_dis", "uni", "city+location", "overall", "ind_76", "ind_77", "ind_73", "ind_36", "ind_14", "ind_18", "ind_15", "ind_3819456"] try: ret = requests.get(" data = ret.json().get("data") curLine = 1 for item in data: for i in range(len(queryList)): if i == 2: qs = queryList[2].split("+") city = item.get(qs[0]) location = item.get(qs[1]) if city != "": city = pq(city).text() if location != "": location = pq(location).text() sheet.write(curLine, 2, city + location) elif item.get(queryList[i]) != "": sheet.write(curLine, i, pq(item.get(queryList[i])).text()) else: sheet.write(curLine, i, "") print(f"[info]: {curLine} processed...") curLine = curLine + 1 except: traceback.print_exc() __closeWorkBook(workBook=workBook)if __name__ == "__main__": record()


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