Spring中的aware接口详情
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2022-09-16
华为设备配置双反射器优化VPN骨干层
1. 配置IP地址
[PE1-LoopBack1]ip add 1.1.1.1 32
[PE1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 20.1.1.1 24
[PE1-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]ip add 50.1.1.1 24
[RR1-LoopBack1]ip add 2.2.2.2 32
[RR1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 30.1.1.2 24
[RR1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip add 20.1.1.2 24
[RR1-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]ip add 60.1.1.2 24
[RR2-LoopBack1]ip add 3.3.3.3 32
[RR2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 30.1.1.3 24
[RR2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip add 40.1.1.3 24
[RR2-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]ip add 50.1.1.3 24
[PE2-LoopBack1]ip add 4.4.4.4 32
[PE2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 40.1.1.4 24
[PE2-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]ip add 60.1.1.4 24
[CE1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 10.1.1.5 24
[CE2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 10.2.1.6 24
2. 在MPLS骨干网配置IGP,实现骨干网的IP连通性
[PE1]ospf 1
[PE1-ospf-1]area 0
[PE1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 1.1.1.1 0.0.0.0
[PE1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 20.1.1.0 0.0.0.255
[PE1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 50.1.1.0 0.0.0.255
[RR1]ospf 1
[RR1-ospf-1]area 0
[RR1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 2.2.2.2 0.0.0.0
[RR1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 30.1.1.0 0.0.0.255
[RR1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 60.1.1.0 0.0.0.255
[RR1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 20.1.1.0 0.0.0.255
[RR2]ospf 1
[RR2-ospf-1]area 0
[RR2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 3.3.3.3 0.0.0.0
[RR2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 40.1.1.0 0.0.0.255
[RR2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 50.1.1.0 0.0.0.255
[RR2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 30.1.1.0 0.0.0.255
[PE2]ospf 1
[PE2-ospf-1]area 0
[PE2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 4.4.4.4 0.0.0.0
[PE2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 40.1.1.0 0.0.0.255
[PE2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 60.1.1.0 0.0.0.255
3. 在MPLS骨干网上配置MPLS基本能力和MPLS LDP,建立LDP LSP
[PE1]mpls lsr-id 1.1.1.1
[PE1]mpls
[PE1]mpls ldp
[PE1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]mpls
[PE1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]mpls ldp
[PE1-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]mpls
[PE1-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]mpls ldp
[RR1]mpls lsr-id 2.2.2.2
[RR1]mpls
[RR1]mpls ldp
[RR1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]mpls
[RR1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]mpls ldp
[RR1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]mpls
[RR1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]mpls ldp
[RR1-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]mpls
[RR1-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]mpls ldp
[RR2]mpls lsr-id 3.3.3.3
[RR2]mpls
[RR2]mpls ldp
[RR2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]mpls
[RR2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]mpls ldp
[RR2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]mpls
[RR2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]mpls ldp
[RR2-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]mpls
[RR2-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]mpls ldp
[PE2]mpls lsr-id 4.4.4.4
[PE2]mpls
[PE2]mpls ldp
[PE2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]mpls
[PE2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]mpls ldp
[PE2-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]mpls
[PE2-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]mpls ldp
4. 在PE设备上配置VPN实例
[PE1]ip vpn-instance vpn1
[PE1-vpn-instance-vpn1]ipv4-family
[PE1-vpn-instance-vpn1-af-ipv4]route-distinguisher 100:1
[PE1-vpn-instance-vpn1-af-ipv4]vpn-target 1:1
[PE1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip binding vpn-instance vpn1
[PE1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip add 10.1.1.1 24
[PE2]ip vpn-instance vpn1
[PE2-vpn-instance-vpn1]ipv4-family
[PE2-vpn-instance-vpn1-af-ipv4]route-distinguisher 100:2
[PE2-vpn-instance-vpn1-af-ipv4]vpn-target 1:1
[PE2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip binding vpn-instance vpn1
[PE2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip add 10.2.1.4 24
5. 在PE与CE之间建立EBGP对等体关系,引入VPN路由
[CE1]bgp 65410
[CE1-bgp]peer 10.1.1.1 as-number 100
[PE1]bgp 100
[PE1-bgp]ipv4-family vpn-instance vpn1
[PE1-bgp-vpn1]peer 10.1.1.5 as-number 65410
[PE1-bgp-vpn1]import-route direct
[CE2]bgp 65420
[CE2-bgp]peer 10.2.1.4 as-number 100
[PE2]bgp 100
[PE2-bgp]ipv4-family vpn-instance vpn1
[PE2-bgp-vpn1]peer 10.2.1.6 as-number 65420
[PE2-bgp-vpn1]import-route direct
6. 建立PE与反射器间的MP-IBGP对等体关系
[PE1]bgp 100
[PE1-bgp]peer 2.2.2.2 as-number 100
[PE1-bgp]peer 2.2.2.2 connect-interface LoopBack 1
[PE1-bgp]peer 3.3.3.3 as-number 100
[PE1-bgp]peer 3.3.3.3 connect-interface LoopBack 1
[PE1-bgp]ipv4-family vpnv4
[PE1-bgp-af-vpnv4]peer 2.2.2.2 enable
[PE1-bgp-af-vpnv4]peer 3.3.3.3 enable
[RR1]bgp 100
[RR1-bgp]group rr1 internal
[RR1-bgp]peer rr1 connect-interface LoopBack 1
[RR1-bgp]peer 1.1.1.1 group rr1
[RR1-bgp]peer 3.3.3.3 group rr1
[RR1-bgp]peer 4.4.4.4 group rr1
[RR1-bgp]ipv4-family vpnv4
[RR1-bgp-af-vpnv4]peer rr1 enable
[RR1-bgp-af-vpnv4]peer 1.1.1.1 group rr1
[RR1-bgp-af-vpnv4]peer 3.3.3.3 group rr1
[RR1-bgp-af-vpnv4]peer 4.4.4.4 group rr1
[RR2]bgp 100
[RR2-bgp]group rr2 internal
[RR2-bgp]peer rr2 connect-interface LoopBack 1
[RR2-bgp]peer 1.1.1.1 group rr2
[RR2-bgp]peer 2.2.2.2 group rr2
[RR2-bgp]peer 4.4.4.4 group rr2
[RR2-bgp]ipv4-family vpnv4
[RR2-bgp-af-vpnv4]peer rr2 enable
[RR2-bgp-af-vpnv4]peer 1.1.1.1 group rr2
[RR2-bgp-af-vpnv4]peer 2.2.2.2 group rr2
[RR2-bgp-af-vpnv4]peer 4.4.4.4 group rr2
[PE2]bgp 100
[PE2-bgp]peer 2.2.2.2 as-number 100
[PE2-bgp]peer 2.2.2.2 connect-interface LoopBack 1
[PE2-bgp]peer 3.3.3.3 as-number 100
[PE2-bgp]peer 3.3.3.3 connect-interface LoopBack 1
[PE2-bgp]ipv4-family vpnv4
[PE2-bgp-af-vpnv4]peer 3.3.3.3 enable
[PE2-bgp-af-vpnv4]peer 2.2.2.2 enable
7. 在RR1和RR2上配置反射功能
[RR1]bgp 100
[RR1-bgp]ipv4-family vpnv4
[RR1-bgp-af-vpnv4]reflector cluster-id 100
[RR1-bgp-af-vpnv4]peer rr1 reflect-client
[RR1-bgp-af-vpnv4]undo policy vpn-target
[RR2]bgp 100
[RR2-bgp]ipv4-family vpnv4
[RR2-bgp-af-vpnv4]reflector cluster-id 100
[RR2-bgp-af-vpnv4]peer rr2 reflect-client
[RR2-bgp-af-vpnv4]undo policy vpn-target
8.检验配置
发现有到远端CE的路由
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