华为VRRP浮动路由配置实战（vrrp和浮动路由的区别）

华为VRRP浮动路由配置实战（vrrp和浮动路由的区别）

VRRP浮动路由

eNSP中拓扑：

LSW3：

[SW3]vlan batch 10 20 [SW3]int e0/0/1 [SW3-Ethernet0/0/1]port link-type access [SW3-Ethernet0/0/1]port default vlan 10 [SW3-Ethernet0/0/1]un sh Info: Interface Ethernet0/0/1 is not shutdown. [SW3-Ethernet0/0/1]int e0/0/2 [SW3-Ethernet0/0/2]port link-type access [SW3-Ethernet0/0/2]port default vlan 20 [SW3-Ethernet0/0/2]un sh Info: Interface Ethernet0/0/2 is not shutdown. [SW3-Ethernet0/0/2]int g0/0/1 [SW3-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port link-type trunk [SW3-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port trunk allow-pass vlan all [SW3-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]un sh Info: Interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1 is not shutdown. [SW3-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]int g0/0/2 [SW3-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]port link-type trunk [SW3-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]port trunk allow-pass vlan all [SW3-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]un sh Info: Interface GigabitEthernet0/0/2 is not shutdown.

LSW1：

[Huawei]sysname RSW1 [RSW1]vlan batch 10 20 100 [RSW1]int g0/0/2 [RSW1-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]port link-type trunk [RSW1-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]port trunk allow-pass vlan all [RSW1-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]un sh Info: Interface GigabitEthernet0/0/2 is not shutdown. [RSW1-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]int g0/0/1 [RSW1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port link-type access [RSW1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port default vlan 100 [RSW1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]un sh Info: Interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1 is not shutdown. [RSW1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]dis this # interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1 port link-type access port default vlan 100 # return [RSW1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]q [RSW1]int vlanif10 [RSW1-Vlanif10]ip add 192.168.10.10 24 [RSW1-Vlanif10]vrrp vrid 1 virtual-ip 192.168.10.1 [RSW1-Vlanif10]vrrp vrid 1 priority 120 [RSW1-Vlanif10]vrrp vrid 1 track interface g0/0/1 [RSW1-Vlanif10]vrrp vrid 1 track interface g0/0/2 [RSW1-Vlanif10]dis this # interface Vlanif10 ip address 192.168.10.10 255.255.255.0 vrrp vrid 1 virtual-ip 192.168.10.1 vrrp vrid 1 priority 120 vrrp vrid 1 track interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1 vrrp vrid 1 track interface GigabitEthernet0/0/2 # return [RSW1-Vlanif10]int vlanif 20 [RSW1-Vlanif20]ip add 192.168.20.10 24 [RSW1-Vlanif20]vrrp vrid 2 virtual-ip 192.168.20.1 [RSW1-Vlanif20]vrrp vrid 2 priority 115 [RSW1-Vlanif20]q [RSW1]int vlanif 100 [RSW1-Vlanif100]ip add 11.0.0.2 30 [RSW1-Vlanif100]q [RSW1]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 11.0.0.1

LSW2：

sys [Huawei]sysname RSW2 [RSW2]vlan batch 10 20 100 Info: This operation may take a few seconds. Please wait for a moment...done. [RSW2]int g0/0/2 [RSW2-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]port link-type trunk [RSW2-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]port trunk allow-pass vlan all [RSW2-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]un sh Info: Interface GigabitEthernet0/0/2 is not shutdown. [RSW2-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]int g0/0/1 [RSW2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port link-type access [RSW2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port default vlan 100 [RSW2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]un sh Info: Interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1 is not shutdown. [RSW2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]int vlanif 10 [RSW2-Vlanif10]ip add 192.168.10.20 24 [RSW2-Vlanif10]vrrp vrid 1 virtual-ip 192.168.10.1 [RSW2-Vlanif10]vrrp vrid 1 priority 115 [RSW2-Vlanif10]int vlanif 20 [RSW2-Vlanif20]ip add 192.168.20.20 24 [RSW2-Vlanif20]vrrp vrid 2 virtual-ip 192.168.20.1 [RSW2-Vlanif20]vrrp vrid 2 priority 120 [RSW2-Vlanif20]vrrp vrid 2 track interface g0/0/1 [RSW2-Vlanif20]vrrp vrid 2 track interface g0/0/2 [RSW2-Vlanif20]q [RSW2]int vlanif 100 [RSW2-Vlanif100]ip add 12.0.0.2 30 [RSW2-Vlanif100]q [RSW2]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 12.0.0.1

R1：

sys Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z. [Huawei]sys R1 [R1]int g 0/0/0 [R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 11.0.0.1 30 [R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]un sh Info: Interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0 is not shutdown. [R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int g 0/0/1 [R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip add 12.0.0.1 30 [R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]un sh Info: Interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1 is not shutdown. [R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int loo 0 [R1-LoopBack0]ip add 1.1.1.1 24 [R1-LoopBack0]q [R1]ip route-static 192.168.10.0 24 11.0.0.2 [R1]ip route-static 192.168.10.0 24 12.0.0.2 preference 70 [R1]ip route-static 192.168.20.0 24 12.0.0.2 [R1]ip route-static 192.168.20.0 24 11.0.0.2 preference 70

验证：

此时试验成功，谢谢观看！

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