静态路由及默认路由实验配置（静态路由和默认路由配置实验）

静态路由及默认路由实验配置（静态路由和默认路由配置实验）

实验拓扑图：

思科：

R1：

interface  F1/0

ip address 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.255

no shutdown

interface  F0/0

ip address 192.168.2.1 255.255.255.255

no shutdown

ip route 192.168.3.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.2.2

ip route 192.168.4.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.2.2

show ip interface brief

show ip route

R2：

interface  F0/0

ip address 192.168.2.2 255.255.255.255

no shutdown

interface  F1/0

ip address 192.168.3.2 255.255.255.255

no shutdown

ip route 192.168.1.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.2.1

ip route 192.168.4.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.3.3

show ip interface brief

show ip route

R3：

interface F0/0

ip address 192.168.3.3 255.255.255.0

no shutdown

interface F1/0

ip address 192.168.4.3 255.255.255.0

no shutdown

ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 192.168.3.2（使用默认路由，或者静态路由：ip route 192.168.2.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.3.2  ip route 192.168.1.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.3.2 ）

show ip interface brief

show ip route

华为：

R1：

interface  F1/0

ip address 192.168.1.1 24

undo shutdown

interface  F0/0

ip address 192.168.2.1 24

undo shutdown

ip route-static 192.168.3.0 24 192.168.2.2

ip route-static 192.168.4.0 24 192.168.2.2

display ip interface brief

display ip routing-table

R2：

interface  F0/0

ip address 192.168.2.2 24

undo shutdown

interface  F1/0

ip address 192.168.3.2 24

undo shutdown

ip route-static 192.168.1.0 24 192.168.2.1

ip route-static 192.168.4.0 24 192.168.3.3

display ip interface brief

display ip routing-table

R3：

interface F0/0

ip address 192.168.3.3 24

undo shutdown

interface F1/0

ip address 192.168.4.3 24

undo shutdown

ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 192.168.3.2（使用默认路由，或者静态路由：ip route 192.168.2.0 24 192.168.3.2  ip route 192.168.1.0 24 192.168.3.2 ）

display ip interface brief

display ip routing-table

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