基于MockMvc进行springboot调试(SpringbootTest)

基于MockMvc进行springboot调试(SpringbootTest)

这篇文章主要介绍了基于MockMvc进行springboot调试(SpringbootTest),文中通过示例代码介绍的非常详细，对大家的学习或者工作具有一定的参考学习价值,需要的朋友可以参考下

测试前关闭web项目。springboot启动程序WebApplication.class

笔者本地自定了端口SpringBootTest.WebEnvironment.DEFINED_PORT

代码如下：

import com.netmarch.web.WebApplication;

import org.junit.Before;

import org.junit.Test;

import org.junit.runner.RunWith;

import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;

import org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.web.servlet.AutoConfigureMockMvc;

import org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTest;

import org.springframework.http.MediaType;

import org.springframework.mock.web.MockHttpSession;

import org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringRunner;

import org.springframework.test.web.servlet.MockMvc;

import org.springframework.test.web.servlet.request.MockHttpServletRequestBuilder;

import org.springframework.test.web.servlet.request.MockMvcRequestBuilders;

import org.springframework.test.web.servlet.result.MockMvcResultHandlers;

import org.springframework.test.web.servletPDyoBet.setup.MockMvcBuilders;

import org.springframework.web.context.WebApplicationContext;

import java.time.Instant;

import java.util.Random;

import static org.springframework.test.web.servlet.request.MockMvcRequestBuilders.get;

import static org.springframework.test.web.servlet.request.MockMvcRequestBuilders.post;

import static org.springframework.test.web.servlet.result.MockMvcResultMatchers.status;

@RunWith(SpringRunner.class)

@SpringBootTest(classes = WebApplication.class, webEnvironment = SpringBootTest.WebEnvironment.DEFINED_PORT)

@AutoConfigureMockMvc

public class TestAppController {

@Autowired

private WebApplicationContext context;

@Autowired

private MockMvc mvc;

http://private MockHttpSession session;// 1.定义一个变量保存session

String pathOnClasspath;

@Before

public void setUp() throws Exception {

mvc = MockMvcBuilders.webAppContextSetup(context).build();

session = new MockHttpSession(); //2.初始化

}

@Test

public void login() throws Exception {

// 登陆

MockHttpServletRequestBuilder loginRequestBuilder = MockMvcRequestBuilders.post("/user2/login")

.param("loginName", "test")

.param("password", "567")

.contentType(MediaType.APPLICATION_jsON_UTF8)

.accept(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON)

.session(session);//3.当某个请求需要session时，直接在构造器中绑定需要的session

mvc.perform(loginRequestBuilder).andDo(MockMvcResultHandlers.print());

}

@Test

public void save() throws Exception {

//先登录

login();

mvc.perform(post("/app/save")

.param("name","测试")

.param("categoryId","567")

.param("description","休闲益智类游戏语音识别测试")

.session(session)

.contentType(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON))

.andExpect(status().isOk())

//.andExpect(jsonPath("$",hasSize(1)))

//.andExpect(jsonPath("$.message").value(is("保存成功")))

//.andExpect(jsonPath("$.message"),is("保存成功"))

.andDo(MockMvcResultHandlers.print());

}

@Test

public void update() throws Exception{

Random rnd = new Random();

int id = rnd.nextInt(6);

mvc.perform(

post("/app/update")

.pahttp://ram("id", String.valueOf(id))

.param("name", String.format("测试%s", Instant.now().toEpochMilli()))

.param("description", "描述12121")

).andDo(MockMvcResultHandlers.print());

}

@Test

public void list() throws Exception {

mvc.perform(get("/app/list")

.contentType(MediaType.TEXT_HTML))

.andExpect(status().isOk())

.andDo(MockMvcResultHandlers.print());

}

@Test

public void filteredList() throws Exception {

mvc.perform(post("/app/list")

.param("keyword","111")

.contentType(MediaType.TEXT_HTML))

.andExpect(status().isOk())

.andDo(MockMvcResultHandlers.print());

}

@Test

public void testisDuplicatedName() throws Exception

{

mvc.perform(post("/app/isDuplicatedName")

.param("name","测试")

).andDo(MockMvcResultHandlers.print());

}

}

测试输出效果

其他参考：

https://petrikainulainen.net/programming/spring-framework/integration-testing-of-spring-mvc-applications-write-clean-assertions-with-jsonpath/

以上就是本文的全部内容，希望对大家的学习有所帮助，也希望大家多多支tPDyoBe持我们。

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