java接入创蓝253短信验证码的实例讲解

java接入创蓝253短信验证码的实例讲解

说明 项目是springboot框架

1.短信配置文件 包含验证码发送路径、用户名、密码

chuanglan.requesturl=

chuanglan.account=

chuanglan.pswd=

配置文件

具体值 查看官网 位置查看截图 红框已经标红

2.读取配置文件类

3.发送数据request实体类

public class SmsVariableRequest

{

private String account;

private String password;

private String msg;

private String params;

private String sendtime;

private String report;

private String extend;

private Stringhttp:// uid;

private String msgId;

private String failNum;

private String successNum;

private String phone;

public SmsVariableRequest()

{

}

public SmsVariableRequest(String account, String password, String msg, StrinvaySFMneVng params)

{

this.account = account;

this.password = password;

this.msg = msg;

this.params = params;

}

public SmsVariableRequest(String account, String password, String msg, String params, String report,String phone) {

this.account = account;

this.password = password;

this.msg = msg;

this.params = params;

this.report = report;

this.phone = phone;

}

public String getAccount()

{

return this.account;

}

public void setAccount(String account) {

this.account = account;

}

public String getPassword() {

return this.password;

}

public void setPassword(String password) {

this.password = password;

}

public String getMsg() {

return this.msg;

}

public void setMsg(String msg) {

this.msg = msg;

}

public String getSendtime() {

return this.sendtime;

}

public void setSendtime(String sendtime) {

this.sendtime = sendtime;

}

public String getReport() {

return this.report;

}

public void setReport(String report) {

this.report = report;

}

public String getExtend() {

rethttp://urn this.extend;

}

public void setExtend(String extend) {

this.extend = extend;

}

public String getUid() {

return this.uid;

}

public void setUid(String uid) {

this.uid = uid;

}

public String getParams() {

return this.params;

}

public void setParams(String params) {

this.params = params;

}

public String getMsgId() {

return msgId;

}

public void setMsgId(String msgId) {

this.msgId = msgId;

}

public String getFailNum() {

return failNum;

}

public void setFailNum(String failNum) {

this.failNum = failNum;

}

public String getSuccessNum() {

return successNum;

}

public void setSuccessNum(SvaySFMneVntring successNum) {

this.successNum = successNum;

}

public String getPhone() {

return phone;

}

public void setPhone(String phone) {

this.phone = phone;

}

}

4.接收数据response实体类

public class SmsVariableResponse

{

private String time;

private String msgId;

private String errorMsg;

private String failNum;

private String successNum;

private String code;

public String getTime()

{

return this.time;

}

public void setTime(String time) {

this.time = time;

}

public String getMsgId() {

return this.msgId;

}

public void setMsgId(String msgId) {

this.msgId = msgId;

}

public String getErrorMsg() {

return this.errorMsg;

}

public void setErrorMsg(String errorMsg) {

this.errorMsg = errorMsg;

}

public String getCode() {

return this.code;

}

public void setCode(String code) {

this.code = code;

}

public String getFailNum() {

return this.failNum;

}

public void setFailNum(String failNum) {

this.failNum = failNum;

}

public String getSuccessNum() {

return this.successNum;

}

public void setSuccessNum(String successNum) {

this.successNum = successNum;

}

public String toString() {

return "SmsVarableResponse [time=" + this.time + ", msgId=" + this.msgId + ", errorMsg=" + this.errorMsg + ", failNum=" +

this.failNum + ", successNum=" + this.successNum + ", code=" + this.code + "]";

}

5.创蓝短信发送请求工具类

public class ChuangLanSmsUtil

{

public static String sendSmsByPost(String path, String postContent)

{

URL url = null;

try {

url = new URL(path);

HttpURLConnection httpURLConnection = (HttpURLConnection)url.openConnection();

httpURLConnection.setRequestMethod("POST");

httpURLConnection.setConnectTimeout(10000);

httpURLConnection.setReadTimeout(2000);

httpURLConnection.setDoOutput(true);

httpURLConnection.setDoInput(true);

httpURLConnection.setRequestProperty("Charset", "UTF-8");

httpURLConnection.setRequestProperty("Content-Type", "application/json");

httpURLConnection.connect();

OutputStream os = httpURLConnection.getOutputStream();

os.write(postContent.getBytes("UTF-8"));

os.flush();

StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();

int httpRspCode = httpURLConnection.getResponseCode();

if (httpRspCode == 200)

{

BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(

new InputStreamReader(httpURLConnection.getInputStream(), "utf-8"));

String line = null;

while ((line = br.readLine()) != null) {

sb.append(line);

}

br.close();

return sb.toString();

}

}

catch (Exception e)

{

e.printStackTrace();

}

return null;

}

}

6.发送短信验证码具体代码

@Override

public Map send(String content, String mobileNumber) {

String report = "true";

content="【】您的验证码是："+content;

SmsVariableRequest smsVariableRequest = new SmsVariableRequest(chuanglanSmsConstants.getAccount(), chuanglanSmsConstants.getPswd(),

content, null, report,mobileNumber);

String requestJson = JSON.toJSONString(smsVariableRequest);

String response = ChuangLanSmsUtil.sendSmsByPost(chuanglanSmsConstants.getRequesturl(), requestJson);

SmsVariableResponse smsVariableResponse = (SmsVariableResponse)JSON.parseObject(response, SmsVariableResponse.class);

System.out.println("response toString is : " + smsVariableResponse);

if(null!=smsVariableResponse&&!"0".equals(smsVariableResponse.getCode())){

if(log.isInfoEnabled()){

log.info(smsVariableResponse);

}

}

return null;

}

7.注意事项

（1）注意短信签名 【XXXX】 必须是 创蓝短信审核通过的签名 如果是测试 可以使用【253云通讯】默认的 没有问题

（2）创蓝短信返回的错误并不是很明确 不要只注意控制台创蓝返回的错误 注意看创蓝短信在线API

（3）注意看在线demo不建议看离线demo 会有在线demo已经更新离线demo还未更新的情况

（4）如果需要判断验证码是否发送成功 直接"0".equals(smsVariableResponse.getCode()) “0”即发送成功

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