Java selenium处理极验滑动验证码示例-eolink官网

Java selenium处理极验滑动验证码示例

要爬取一个网站遇到了极验的验证码，这周都在想着怎么破解这个，网上搜了好多知乎上看到有人问了这问题，我按照这思路去大概实现了一下。

1.使用htmlunit（这种方式我没成功，模拟鼠标拖拽后轨迹没生成,可以跳过）

我用的是java,我首先先想到了用直接用htmlunit，我做了点初始化

private void initWebClient() {

if (webClient != null) {

return;

}

webClient = new WebClient(BrowserVersion.FIREFOX_24);

webClient.getOptions().setProxyConfig(new ProxyConfig("127.0.0.1",8888));

webClient.getOptions().setActiveXNative(true);

webClient.getOptions().setUseInsecureSSL(true); // 配置证书

webClient.getOptions().setjavascriptEnabled(true);

webClient.getOptions().setcssEnabled(true);

webClient.setCssErrorHandler(new SilentCssErrorHandler());

webClient.getOptions().setThrowExceptionOnScriptError(false);

webClient.getOptions().setThrowExceptionOnFailingStatusCode(false);

CookieManager cookieManager = new CookieManager();

List httpCookies = client.getCookies();//其方式获取的cookie

for (org.apache.http.cookie.Cookie cookie : httpCookies) {

cookieManager.addCookie(new com.gargoylesoftware.htmlunit.util.Cookie(cookie));

}

webClient.setCookieManager(cookieManager);

}

初始化代理，cookie..然后就能正常调用了

HtmlPage page = webClient.getPage("http://qixin.com/login");//企信宝

gePageInfor(page);

下面就是我获取图片，还原图片并且模拟拖拽，（这里我觉得是有些问题的，可能是拖拽我模拟的不对导致触发的js并没有生成正确的轨迹，还请大家帮忙看看哪里错了）

private void gePageInfor(HtmlPage page) {

String[] img_slice={"div", "class", "gt_cut_fullbg_slice"};

String[] img_bg_slice={"div", "class", "gt_cut_bg_slice"};

HtmlDivision div = (HtmlDivision) page.getElementById("captcha");

int deCAPTCHA = 0;

try {

byte[] img_slice_binary = client.get(getImgUrl(img_slice, div, true)).getBinary();//获取图片byte

byte[] img_bg_slice_binary = client.get(getImgUrl(img_bg_slice, div, false)).getBinary();

//获取还原后的图片

BufferedImage geetestImg = ImgTest.getGeetestImg(img_slice_binary, ImgTest.imgArray);

BufferedImage geetestImg2 = ImgTest.getGeetestImg(img_bg_slice_binary, ImgTest.imgArray);

//获得图片移动位置（目前还有问题，需改用第三方图片识别）

deCAPTCHA =ImgTest.deCAPTCHA(geetestImg,geetestImg2);

System.out.println(deCAPTCHA);

} catch (IOException | FetchException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

HtmlDivision div_slider_knob = get_div_slider_knob(page,"gt_slider_knob gt_show");//获取要移动div

HtmlPage mouseOver = (HtmlPage) div_slider_knob.mouseOver();

HtmlPage mouseDownPage = (HtmlPage)div_slider_knob.mouseDown();

div_slider_knob = get_div_slider_knob(mouseDownPage,"gt_slider_knob gt_show moving");

mouseMoveX(deCAPTCHA, div_slider_knob, mouseDownPage);

HtmlPage newPage =(HtmlPage)div_slider_knob.mouseOver();

// newPage =(HtmlPage)div_slider_knob.mouseDown();

System.out.println(newPage.asXml());

div = (HtmlDivision)newPage.getElementById("captcha");

HtmlElement htmlElement = div.getElementsByAttribute("div", "class", "gt_slice gt_show moving").get(0);

System.out.println(htmlElement);

newPage =(HtmlPage)div_slider_knob.mouseUp();//触发js,轨迹没有生成

System.out.println("---------------");

System.out.println(newPage.asXml());

if (newPage.getElementById("captcha")!=null) {//错误重试

//gePageInfor(newPage);

}

private void mouseMoveX(int deCAPTCHA, HtmlDivision div_slider_knob, HtmlPage mouseDown) {

MouseEvent mouseEvent = new MouseEvent(div_slider_knob, MouseEvent.TYPE_MOUSE_MOVE, false, false, false, MouseEvent.BUTTON_LEFT);

mouseEvent.setClientX( mouseEvent.getClientX()+((deCAPTCHA!=0)?deCAPTCHA:99)); //移动x坐标

ScriptResult scriptResult = mouseDown.getDocumentElement().fireEvent(mouseEvent);

}

private HtmlDivision get_div_slider_knob(HtmlPage page,String classString) {

return (HtmlDivision)(((HtmlDivision) page.getElementById("captcha")).getElementsByAttribute("div", "class", classString).get(0));

}

private String getImgUrl(String[] img_slice, HtmlDivision div, boolean isNeedCheckPostion) {

String url ="";

int[] postion = new int[2];

boolean empty = div.getElementsByAttribute(img_slice[0],img_slice[1],img_slice[2]).isEmpty();

if (div.hasChildNodes() && !empty) {

List elementsByAttribute = div.getElementsByAttribute(img_slice[0],img_slice[1],img_slice[2]);

for(int i = 0;i

HtmlDivision div_img = (HtmlDivision)elementsByAttribute.get(i);

String style = div_img.getAttribute("style");

String[] imge_url_position = style.split(";");

if(StringUtils.isBlank(url)){//确认url

url = StringUtils.replacePattern(imge_url_position[0], ".*\\(", "").replace(")", "");

}

if (isNeedCheckPostion) {//确认图片切割postion,两张图切割方式一样 background-position: -157px -58px

// String[] positionS = StringUtils.split(StringUtils.remove(imge_url_position[1], "px").replace("-", "").replaceAll(".*:", ""), null);

String[] positionS = StringUtils.split(StringUtils.removePattern(imge_url_position[1], "[^\\d+ \\s]"),null);

postion[0] = Integer.parseInt(positionS[0]);

postion[1] = Integer.parseInt(positionS[1]);

int[] is = ImgTest.imgArray[i];

if (is[0]!=postion[0]||is[1]!=postion[1]) {

logger.debug("更新分割postion");

ImgTest.imgArray[i] = postion;

}

System.out.println(ImgTest.imgArray);

isNeedCheckPostion= false;

}

return url;

}

对比图片获取位移方法（deCAPTCHA）是错的我就不放代码了，下面是其中还原图片用的方法，目前是其实审查元素后你就明白怎么还原这个图片了，这里是每次读的10px，58px

public static BufferedImage getGeetestImg(byte[] binary, int[][] imgArray) throws IOException {

BufferedImage img = ImageIO.read(new ByteArrayInputStream(binary));

List list = new ArrayList<>();

for (int i=0;i< imgArray.length;i++) {

BufferedImage subimage = img.getSubimage(imgArray[i][0], imgArray[i][1], 10, 58);

list.add(subimage);

// ImageIO.write(subimage, "jpg", new File("d:\\image\\imgs"+i+".jpg"));

}

BufferedImage mergeImageUp = null;

BufferedImage mergeImageDown = null;

int mid = list.size()>>>1;

for (int i = 0; i

mergeImageUp = mergeImage(mergeImageUp==null?list.get(i):mergeImageUp, list.get(i+1), true);

}

for(int i = mid;i

mergeImageDown = mergeImage(mergeImageDown==null?list.get(i):mergeImageDown,list.get(i+1), true);

}

img = mergeImage(mergeImageUp, mergeImageDown, false);

return img;

}

public static BufferedImage mergeImage(BufferedImage img1,

BufferedImage img2, boolean isHorizontal) throws IOException {

int w1 = img1.getWidth();

int h1 = img1.getHeight();

int w2 = img2.getWidth();

int h2 = img2.getHeight();

// 从图片中读取RGB

int[] ImageArrayOne = new int[w1 * h1];

ImageArrayOne = img1.getRGB(0, 0, w1, h1, ImageArrayOne, 0, w1); // 逐行扫描图像中各个像素的RGB到数组中

int[] ImageArrayTwo = new int[w2 * h2];

ImageArrayTwo = img2.getRGB(0, 0, w2, h2, ImageArrayTwo, 0, w2);

// 生成新图片

BufferedImage DestImage = null;

if (isHorizontal) { // 水平方向合并

DestImage = new BufferedImage(w1+w2, h1, BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);

DestImage.setRGB(0, 0, w1, h1, ImageArrayOne, 0, w1); // 设置上半部分或左半部分的RGB

DestImage.setRGB(w1, 0, w2, h2, ImageArrayTwo, 0, w2);

} else { // 垂直方向合并

DestImage = new BufferedImage(w1, h1 + h2,

BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);

DestImage.setRGB(0, 0, w1, h1, ImageArrayOne, 0, w1); // 设置上半部分或左半部分的RGB

DestImage.setRGB(0, h1, w2, h2, ImageArrayTwo, 0, w2); // 设置下半部分的RGB

}

return DestImage;

}

2.使用selenium

后来我想着是我模拟鼠标这个动作哪里有问题，我就又找到了selenium（2.42.2）,他也能操作htmlunit关键他的鼠标动作好像封装比较完全

但是我尝试了以后发现了这个，HtmlUnitMouse这个动作没有实现

public void mouseMove(Coordinates where, long xOffset, long yOffset) {

throw new UnsupportedOperationException("Moving to arbitrary X,Y coordinates not supported.");

}

好吧，于是调用chrome吧

System.setProperty("webdriver.chrome.driver","C:\\chromedriver.exe");

Proxy proxy = new Proxy();

//设置代理服务器地址

proxy.setHttpProxy("127.0.0.1:8888");

// DesiredCapabilities capabilities = DesiredCapabilities.htmlUnitWithJs();

DesiredCapabilities capabilities = DesiredCapabilities.chrome();

capabilities.setCapability(CapabilityType.PROXY, proxy);

// final WebDriver driver = new HtmlUnitDriver(capabilities);

WebDriver driver = new ChromeDriver(capabilities);

driver.get("http://qixin.com/login");

driver.manage().timeouts().implicitlyWait(10, TimeUnit.SECONDS);

checkPage(driver,"return $('.gt_cut_fullbg_slice');");

// 获取网页的 title

System.out.println("1 Page title is: " + driver.getTitle());

// 通过 id 找到 input 的 DOM

String pageSource = driver.getPageSource();

System.out.println(pageSource);

org.openqa.selenium.JavascriptExecutor executor = (org.openqa.selenium.JavascriptExecutor)driver;

boolean equals = executor.executeScript("return document.readyState").equals("complete");

int moveX =99;//移动位置

if (equals) {

WebElement element = driver.findElement(By.className("gt_slider_knob"));//(".gt_slider_knob"));

Point location = element.getLocation();

element.getSize();

Actions action = new Actions(driver);

// action.clickAndHold().perform();// 鼠标在当前位置点击后不释放

// action.clickAndHold(element).perform();// 鼠标在 onElement 元素的位置点击后不释放

// action.clickAndHold(element).moveByOffset(location.x+99,location.y).release().perform(); //选中source元素->拖放到（xOffset,yOffset）位置->释放左键

action.dragAndDropBy(element, location.x+moveX,location.y).perform();

// action.dragAndDrop(element,newelement).perform();

pageSource = driver.getPageSource();

}

//更新cookie

Set cookies = driver.manage().getCookies();

Set cookies2 = new HashSet<>();

for (org.openqa.selenium.Cookie cookie : cookies) {

cookies2.add((Cookie) new Cookie(cookie.getDomain(), cookie.getName(), cookie.getValue(), cookie.getPath(), cookie.getExpiry(), true));

}

for (Cookie cookie : cookies2) {

org.apache.http.cookie.Cookie httpClient = cookie.toHttpClient();

}

System.out.println(pageSource);

这样提交的表单确实是有轨迹的，这里移动位置我先写了个固定值，可以由上面图片还原，以及一些开源的图片识别工具识别出位置。以上应该就能解决这个滑动验证码了

HtmlDivision div_img = (HtmlDivision)elementsByAttribute.get(i);

String style = div_img.getAttribute("style");

String[] imge_url_position = style.split(";");

if(StringUtils.isBlank(url)){//确认url

url = StringUtils.replacePattern(imge_url_position[0], ".*\\(", "").replace(")", "");

}

if (isNeedCheckPostion) {//确认图片切割postion,两张图切割方式一样 background-position: -157px -58px

// String[] positionS = StringUtils.split(StringUtils.remove(imge_url_position[1], "px").replace("-", "").replaceAll(".*:", ""), null);

String[] positionS = StringUtils.split(StringUtils.removePattern(imge_url_position[1], "[^\\d+ \\s]"),null);

postion[0] = Integer.parseInt(positionS[0]);

postion[1] = Integer.parseInt(positionS[1]);

int[] is = ImgTest.imgArray[i];

if (is[0]!=postion[0]||is[1]!=postion[1]) {

logger.debug("更新分割postion");

ImgTest.imgArray[i] = postion;

}

System.out.println(ImgTest.imgArray);

isNeedCheckPostion= false;

}

return url;

}

public static BufferedImage getGeetestImg(byte[] binary, int[][] imgArray) throws IOException {

BufferedImage img = ImageIO.read(new ByteArrayInputStream(binary));

List list = new ArrayList<>();

for (int i=0;i< imgArray.length;i++) {

BufferedImage subimage = img.getSubimage(imgArray[i][0], imgArray[i][1], 10, 58);

list.add(subimage);

// ImageIO.write(subimage, "jpg", new File("d:\\image\\imgs"+i+".jpg"));

}

BufferedImage mergeImageUp = null;

BufferedImage mergeImageDown = null;

int mid = list.size()>>>1;

for (int i = 0; i

mergeImageUp = mergeImage(mergeImageUp==null?list.get(i):mergeImageUp, list.get(i+1), true);

}

for(int i = mid;i

mergeImageDown = mergeImage(mergeImageDown==null?list.get(i):mergeImageDown,list.get(i+1), true);

}

img = mergeImage(mergeImageUp, mergeImageDown, false);

return img;

}

public static BufferedImage mergeImage(BufferedImage img1,

BufferedImage img2, boolean isHorizontal) throws IOException {

int w1 = img1.getWidth();

int h1 = img1.getHeight();

int w2 = img2.getWidth();

int h2 = img2.getHeight();

// 从图片中读取RGB

int[] ImageArrayOne = new int[w1 * h1];

ImageArrayOne = img1.getRGB(0, 0, w1, h1, ImageArrayOne, 0, w1); // 逐行扫描图像中各个像素的RGB到数组中

int[] ImageArrayTwo = new int[w2 * h2];

ImageArrayTwo = img2.getRGB(0, 0, w2, h2, ImageArrayTwo, 0, w2);

// 生成新图片

BufferedImage DestImage = null;

if (isHorizontal) { // 水平方向合并

DestImage = new BufferedImage(w1+w2, h1, BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);

DestImage.setRGB(0, 0, w1, h1, ImageArrayOne, 0, w1); // 设置上半部分或左半部分的RGB

DestImage.setRGB(w1, 0, w2, h2, ImageArrayTwo, 0, w2);

} else { // 垂直方向合并

DestImage = new BufferedImage(w1, h1 + h2,

BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);

DestImage.setRGB(0, 0, w1, h1, ImageArrayOne, 0, w1); // 设置上半部分或左半部分的RGB

DestImage.setRGB(0, h1, w2, h2, ImageArrayTwo, 0, w2); // 设置下半部分的RGB

}

return DestImage;

}

2.使用selenium

后来我想着是我模拟鼠标这个动作哪里有问题，我就又找到了selenium（2.42.2）,他也能操作htmlunit关键他的鼠标动作好像封装比较完全

但是我尝试了以后发现了这个，HtmlUnitMouse这个动作没有实现

public void mouseMove(Coordinates where, long xOffset, long yOffset) {

throw new UnsupportedOperationException("Moving to arbitrary X,Y coordinates not supported.");

}

好吧，于是调用chrome吧

System.setProperty("webdriver.chrome.driver","C:\\chromedriver.exe");

Proxy proxy = new Proxy();

//设置代理服务器地址

proxy.setHttpProxy("127.0.0.1:8888");

// DesiredCapabilities capabilities = DesiredCapabilities.htmlUnitWithJs();

DesiredCapabilities capabilities = DesiredCapabilities.chrome();

capabilities.setCapability(CapabilityType.PROXY, proxy);

// final WebDriver driver = new HtmlUnitDriver(capabilities);

WebDriver driver = new ChromeDriver(capabilities);

driver.get("http://qixin.com/login");

driver.manage().timeouts().implicitlyWait(10, TimeUnit.SECONDS);

checkPage(driver,"return $('.gt_cut_fullbg_slice');");

// 获取网页的 title

System.out.println("1 Page title is: " + driver.getTitle());

// 通过 id 找到 input 的 DOM

String pageSource = driver.getPageSource();

System.out.println(pageSource);

org.openqa.selenium.JavascriptExecutor executor = (org.openqa.selenium.JavascriptExecutor)driver;

boolean equals = executor.executeScript("return document.readyState").equals("complete");

int moveX =99;//移动位置

if (equals) {

WebElement element = driver.findElement(By.className("gt_slider_knob"));//(".gt_slider_knob"));

Point location = element.getLocation();

element.getSize();

Actions action = new Actions(driver);

// action.clickAndHold().perform();// 鼠标在当前位置点击后不释放

// action.clickAndHold(element).perform();// 鼠标在 onElement 元素的位置点击后不释放

// action.clickAndHold(element).moveByOffset(location.x+99,location.y).release().perform(); //选中source元素->拖放到（xOffset,yOffset）位置->释放左键

action.dragAndDropBy(element, location.x+moveX,location.y).perform();

// action.dragAndDrop(element,newelement).perform();

pageSource = driver.getPageSource();

}

//更新cookie

Set cookies = driver.manage().getCookies();

Set cookies2 = new HashSet<>();

for (org.openqa.selenium.Cookie cookie : cookies) {

cookies2.add((Cookie) new Cookie(cookie.getDomain(), cookie.getName(), cookie.getValue(), cookie.getPath(), cookie.getExpiry(), true));

}

for (Cookie cookie : cookies2) {

org.apache.http.cookie.Cookie httpClient = cookie.toHttpClient();

}

System.out.println(pageSource);

mergeImageUp = mergeImage(mergeImageUp==null?list.get(i):mergeImageUp, list.get(i+1), true);

}

for(int i = mid;i

mergeImageDown = mergeImage(mergeImageDown==null?list.get(i):mergeImageDown,list.get(i+1), true);

}

img = mergeImage(mergeImageUp, mergeImageDown, false);

return img;

}

public static BufferedImage mergeImage(BufferedImage img1,

BufferedImage img2, boolean isHorizontal) throws IOException {

int w1 = img1.getWidth();

int h1 = img1.getHeight();

int w2 = img2.getWidth();

int h2 = img2.getHeight();

// 从图片中读取RGB

int[] ImageArrayOne = new int[w1 * h1];

ImageArrayOne = img1.getRGB(0, 0, w1, h1, ImageArrayOne, 0, w1); // 逐行扫描图像中各个像素的RGB到数组中

int[] ImageArrayTwo = new int[w2 * h2];

ImageArrayTwo = img2.getRGB(0, 0, w2, h2, ImageArrayTwo, 0, w2);

// 生成新图片

BufferedImage DestImage = null;

if (isHorizontal) { // 水平方向合并

DestImage = new BufferedImage(w1+w2, h1, BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);

DestImage.setRGB(0, 0, w1, h1, ImageArrayOne, 0, w1); // 设置上半部分或左半部分的RGB

DestImage.setRGB(w1, 0, w2, h2, ImageArrayTwo, 0, w2);

} else { // 垂直方向合并

DestImage = new BufferedImage(w1, h1 + h2,

BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);

DestImage.setRGB(0, 0, w1, h1, ImageArrayOne, 0, w1); // 设置上半部分或左半部分的RGB

DestImage.setRGB(0, h1, w2, h2, ImageArrayTwo, 0, w2); // 设置下半部分的RGB

}

return DestImage;

}

2.使用selenium

后来我想着是我模拟鼠标这个动作哪里有问题，我就又找到了selenium（2.42.2）,他也能操作htmlunit关键他的鼠标动作好像封装比较完全

但是我尝试了以后发现了这个，HtmlUnitMouse这个动作没有实现

public void mouseMove(Coordinates where, long xOffset, long yOffset) {

throw new UnsupportedOperationException("Moving to arbitrary X,Y coordinates not supported.");

}

好吧，于是调用chrome吧

System.setProperty("webdriver.chrome.driver","C:\\chromedriver.exe");

Proxy proxy = new Proxy();

//设置代理服务器地址

proxy.setHttpProxy("127.0.0.1:8888");

// DesiredCapabilities capabilities = DesiredCapabilities.htmlUnitWithJs();

DesiredCapabilities capabilities = DesiredCapabilities.chrome();

capabilities.setCapability(CapabilityType.PROXY, proxy);

// final WebDriver driver = new HtmlUnitDriver(capabilities);

WebDriver driver = new ChromeDriver(capabilities);

driver.get("http://qixin.com/login");

driver.manage().timeouts().implicitlyWait(10, TimeUnit.SECONDS);

checkPage(driver,"return $('.gt_cut_fullbg_slice');");

// 获取网页的 title

System.out.println("1 Page title is: " + driver.getTitle());

// 通过 id 找到 input 的 DOM

String pageSource = driver.getPageSource();

System.out.println(pageSource);

org.openqa.selenium.JavascriptExecutor executor = (org.openqa.selenium.JavascriptExecutor)driver;

boolean equals = executor.executeScript("return document.readyState").equals("complete");

int moveX =99;//移动位置

if (equals) {

WebElement element = driver.findElement(By.className("gt_slider_knob"));//(".gt_slider_knob"));

Point location = element.getLocation();

element.getSize();

Actions action = new Actions(driver);

// action.clickAndHold().perform();// 鼠标在当前位置点击后不释放

// action.clickAndHold(element).perform();// 鼠标在 onElement 元素的位置点击后不释放

// action.clickAndHold(element).moveByOffset(location.x+99,location.y).release().perform(); //选中source元素->拖放到（xOffset,yOffset）位置->释放左键

action.dragAndDropBy(element, location.x+moveX,location.y).perform();

// action.dragAndDrop(element,newelement).perform();

pageSource = driver.getPageSource();

}

//更新cookie

Set cookies = driver.manage().getCookies();

Set cookies2 = new HashSet<>();

for (org.openqa.selenium.Cookie cookie : cookies) {

cookies2.add((Cookie) new Cookie(cookie.getDomain(), cookie.getName(), cookie.getValue(), cookie.getPath(), cookie.getExpiry(), true));

}

for (Cookie cookie : cookies2) {

org.apache.http.cookie.Cookie httpClient = cookie.toHttpClient();

}

System.out.println(pageSource);

mergeImageDown = mergeImage(mergeImageDown==null?list.get(i):mergeImageDown,list.get(i+1), true);

}

img = mergeImage(mergeImageUp, mergeImageDown, false);

return img;

}

public static BufferedImage mergeImage(BufferedImage img1,

BufferedImage img2, boolean isHorizontal) throws IOException {

int w1 = img1.getWidth();

int h1 = img1.getHeight();

int w2 = img2.getWidth();

int h2 = img2.getHeight();

// 从图片中读取RGB

int[] ImageArrayOne = new int[w1 * h1];

ImageArrayOne = img1.getRGB(0, 0, w1, h1, ImageArrayOne, 0, w1); // 逐行扫描图像中各个像素的RGB到数组中

int[] ImageArrayTwo = new int[w2 * h2];

ImageArrayTwo = img2.getRGB(0, 0, w2, h2, ImageArrayTwo, 0, w2);

// 生成新图片

BufferedImage DestImage = null;

if (isHorizontal) { // 水平方向合并

DestImage = new BufferedImage(w1+w2, h1, BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);

DestImage.setRGB(0, 0, w1, h1, ImageArrayOne, 0, w1); // 设置上半部分或左半部分的RGB

DestImage.setRGB(w1, 0, w2, h2, ImageArrayTwo, 0, w2);

} else { // 垂直方向合并

DestImage = new BufferedImage(w1, h1 + h2,

BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);

DestImage.setRGB(0, 0, w1, h1, ImageArrayOne, 0, w1); // 设置上半部分或左半部分的RGB

DestImage.setRGB(0, h1, w2, h2, ImageArrayTwo, 0, w2); // 设置下半部分的RGB

}

return DestImage;

}

2.使用selenium

后来我想着是我模拟鼠标这个动作哪里有问题，我就又找到了selenium（2.42.2）,他也能操作htmlunit关键他的鼠标动作好像封装比较完全

但是我尝试了以后发现了这个，HtmlUnitMouse这个动作没有实现

public void mouseMove(Coordinates where, long xOffset, long yOffset) {

throw new UnsupportedOperationException("Moving to arbitrary X,Y coordinates not supported.");

}

好吧，于是调用chrome吧

System.setProperty("webdriver.chrome.driver","C:\\chromedriver.exe");

Proxy proxy = new Proxy();

//设置代理服务器地址

proxy.setHttpProxy("127.0.0.1:8888");

// DesiredCapabilities capabilities = DesiredCapabilities.htmlUnitWithJs();

DesiredCapabilities capabilities = DesiredCapabilities.chrome();

capabilities.setCapability(CapabilityType.PROXY, proxy);

// final WebDriver driver = new HtmlUnitDriver(capabilities);

WebDriver driver = new ChromeDriver(capabilities);

driver.get("http://qixin.com/login");

driver.manage().timeouts().implicitlyWait(10, TimeUnit.SECONDS);

checkPage(driver,"return $('.gt_cut_fullbg_slice');");

// 获取网页的 title

System.out.println("1 Page title is: " + driver.getTitle());

// 通过 id 找到 input 的 DOM

String pageSource = driver.getPageSource();

System.out.println(pageSource);

org.openqa.selenium.JavascriptExecutor executor = (org.openqa.selenium.JavascriptExecutor)driver;

boolean equals = executor.executeScript("return document.readyState").equals("complete");

int moveX =99;//移动位置

if (equals) {

WebElement element = driver.findElement(By.className("gt_slider_knob"));//(".gt_slider_knob"));

Point location = element.getLocation();

element.getSize();

Actions action = new Actions(driver);

// action.clickAndHold().perform();// 鼠标在当前位置点击后不释放

// action.clickAndHold(element).perform();// 鼠标在 onElement 元素的位置点击后不释放

// action.clickAndHold(element).moveByOffset(location.x+99,location.y).release().perform(); //选中source元素->拖放到（xOffset,yOffset）位置->释放左键

action.dragAndDropBy(element, location.x+moveX,location.y).perform();

// action.dragAndDrop(element,newelement).perform();

pageSource = driver.getPageSource();

}

//更新cookie

Set cookies = driver.manage().getCookies();

Set cookies2 = new HashSet<>();

for (org.openqa.selenium.Cookie cookie : cookies) {

cookies2.add((Cookie) new Cookie(cookie.getDomain(), cookie.getName(), cookie.getValue(), cookie.getPath(), cookie.getExpiry(), true));

}

for (Cookie cookie : cookies2) {

org.apache.http.cookie.Cookie httpClient = cookie.toHttpClient();

}

System.out.println(pageSource);

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