Java编程实现调用com操作Word方法实例代码

网友投稿 377 2023-04-01


Java编程实现调用com操作Word方法实例代码

实例代码如下:

import com.jacob.activeX.ActiveXComponent;

import com.jacob.com.Dispatch;

import com.jacob.com.Variant;

/**

* jacob操作MSword类

* @author

*/

public class WordBean {

// word文档

private Dispatch doc;

// word运行程序对象

private ActiveXComponent word;

// 所有word文档集合

private Dispatch documents;

// 选定的范围或插入点

private Dispatch selection;

private boolean saveOnExit = true;

public WordBean()throws Exception{

if (word == null) {

word = new ActiveXComponent("Word.Application");

word.setProperty("Visible", new Variant(false)); //不可见打开word

word.setProperty("AutomationSecurity", new Variant(3)); //禁用宏

}

if (documents == null)

documents = word.getProperty("Documents").toDispatch();

}

/**

* 设置退出时参数

*

* @param saveOnExit

* boolean true-退出时保存文件,false-退出时不保存文件

*/

public void setSaveOnExit(boolean saveOnExit) {

this.saveOnExit = saveOnExit;

}

/**

* 创建一个新的word文档

*

*/

public void createNewDocument() {

doc = Dispatch.call(documents, "Add").toDispatch();

selection = Dispatch.get(word, "Selection").toDispatch();

}

/**

* 打开一个已存在的文档

*

* @param docPath

*/

public void openDocument(String docPath) {

closeDocument();

doc = Dispatch.call(documents, "Open", docPath).toDispatch();

selection = Dispatch.get(word, "Selection").toDispatch();

}

/**

* 打开一个保护文档,

* @param docPath-文件全名

* @param pwd-密码

*/

public void openDocumentOnlyRead(String docPath, String pwd)throws Exception {

closeDocument();

// doc = Dispatch.invoke(documents, "Open", Dispatch.Method,

// new Object[]{docPath, new Variant(false), new Variant(true), new Variant(true), pwd},

// new int[1]).toDispatch();//打开word文件

doc = Dispatch.callN(documents, "Open", new Object[]{docPath, new Variant(false),

new Variant(true), new Variant(true), pwd, "", new Variant(false)}).toDispatch();

selection = Dispatch.get(word, "Selection").toDispatch();

}

public void openDocument(String docPath, String pwd)throws Exception {

closeDocument();

doc = Dispatch.callN(documents, "Open", new Object[]{docPath, new Variant(false),

new Variant(false), new Variant(true), pwd}).toDispatch();

selection = Dispatch.get(word, "Selection").toDispatch();

}

/**

* 把选定的内容或插入点向上移动

*

* @param pos

* 移动的距离

*/

public void moveUp(int pos) {

if (selection == null)

selection = Dispatch.get(word, "Selection").toDispatch();

for (int i = 0; i < pos; i++)

Dispatch.call(selection, "MoveUp");

}

/**

* 把选定的内容或者插入点向下移动

*

* @param pos

* 移动的距离

*/

public void moveDown(int pos) {

if (selection == null)

selection = Dispatch.get(word, "Selection").toDispatch();

for (int i = 0; i < pos; i++)

Dispatch.call(selection, "MoveDown");

}

/**

* 把选定的内容或者插入点向左移动

*

* @param pos

* 移动的距离

*/

public void moveLeft(int pos) {

if (selection == null)

selection = Dispatch.get(word, "Selection").toDispatch();

for (int i = 0; i < pos; i++) {

Dispatch.call(selection, "MoveLeft");

}

}

/**

* 把选定的内容或者插入点向右移动

*

* @param pos

* 移动的距离

*/

public void moveRight(int pos) {

if (selection == null)

selection = Dispatch.get(word, "Selection").toDispatch();

for (int i = 0; i < pos; i++)

Dispatch.call(selection, "MoveRight");

}

/**

* 把插入点移动到文件首位置

*

*/

public void moveStart() {

if (selection == null)

selection = Dispatch.get(word, "Selection").toDispatch();

Dispatch.call(selection, "HomeKey", new Variant(6));

}

/**

* 从选定内容或插入点开始查找文本

*

* @param toFindText

* 要查找的文本

* @return boolean true-查找到并选中该文本,false-未查找到文本

*/

@SuppressWarnings("static-access")

public boolean find(String toFindText) {

if (toFindText == null || toFindText.equals(""))

return false;

// 从selection所在位置开始查询

Dispatch find = word.call(selection, "Find").toDispatch();

// 设置要查找的内容

Dispatch.put(find, "Text", toFindText);

// 向前查找

Dispatch.put(find, "Forward", "True");

// 设置格式

Dispatch.put(find, "Format", "True");

// 大小写匹配

Dispatch.put(find, "MatchCase", "True");

// 全字匹配

Dispatch.put(find, "MatchWholeWord", "True");

// 查找并选中

return Dispatch.call(find, "Execute").getBoolean();

}

/**

* 把选定选定内容设定为替换文本

*

* @param toFindText

* 查找字符串

* @param newText

* 要替换的内容

* @return

*/

public boolean replaceText(String toFindText, String newText) {

if (!find(toFindText))

return false;

Dispatch.put(selection, "Text", newText);

return true;

}

/**

* 全局替换文本

*

* @param toFindText

* 查找字符串

* @param newText

* 要替换的内容

*/

public void replaceAllText(String toFindText, String newText) {

while (find(toFindText)) {

Dispatch.put(selection, "Text", newText);

Dispatch.call(selection, "MoveRight");

}

}

/**

* 在当前插入点插入字符串

*

* @param newText

* 要插入的新字符串

*/

public void insertText(String newText) {

Dispatch.put(selection, "Text", newText);

}

/**

*

* @param toFindText

* 要查找的字符串

* @param imagePath

* 图片路径

* @return

*/

public boolean replaceImage(String toFindText, String imagePath) {

if (!find(toFindText))

return false;

Dispatch.call(Dispatch.get(selection, "InLineShapes").toDispatch(),

"AddPicture", imagePath);

return true;

}

/**

* 全局替换图片

*

* @param toFindText

* 查找字符串

* @param imagePath

* 图片路径

*/

public void replaceAllImage(String toFindText, String imagePath) {

while (find(toFindText)) {

Dispatch.call(Dispatch.get(selection, "InLineShapes").toDispatch(),

"AddPicture", imagePath);

Dispatch.call(selection, "MoveRight");

}

}

/**

* 在当前插入点插入图片

*

* @param imagePath

* 图片路径

*/

public void insertImage(String imagePath) {

Dispatch.call(Dispatch.get(selection, "InLineShapes").toDispatch(),

"AddPicture", imagePath);

}

/**

* 合并单元格

*

* @param tableIndex

* @param fstCellRowIdx

* @param fstCellColIdx

* @param secCellRowIdx

* @param secCellColIdx

*/

public void mergeCell(int tableIndex, int fstCellRowIdx, int fstCellColIdx,

int secCellRowIdx, int secCellColIdx) {

// 所有表格

Dispatch tables = Dispatch.get(doc, "Tables").toDispatch();

// 要填充的表格

Dispatch table = Dispatch.call(tables, "Item", new Variant(tableIndex))

.toDispatch();

Dispatch fstCell = Dispatch.call(table, "Cell",

new Variant(fstCellRowIdx), new Variant(fstCellColIdx))

.toDispatch();

Dispatch secCell = Dispatch.call(table, "Cell",

new Variant(secCellRowIdx), new Variant(secCellColIdx))

.toDispatch();

Dispatch.call(fstCell, "Merge", secCell);

}

/**

* 在指定的单元格里填写数据

*

* @param tableIndex

* @param cellRowIdx

* @param cellColIdx

* @param txt

*/

public void putTxtToCell(int tableIndex, int cellRowIdx, int cellColIdx,

String txt) {

// 所有表格

Dispatch tables = Dispatch.get(doc, "Tables").toDispatch();

// 要填充的表格

Dispatch table = Dispatch.call(tables, "Item", new Variant(tableIndex))

.toDispatch();

Dispatch cell = Dispatch.call(table, "Cell", new Variant(cellRowIdx),

new Variant(cellColIdx)).toDispatch();

Dispatch.call(cell, "Select");

Dispatch.put(selection, "Text", txt);

}

/**

* 获得指定的单元格里数据

*

* @param tableIndex

* @param cellRowIdx

* @param cellColIdx

* @return

*/

public String getTxtFromCell(int tableIndex, int cellRowIdx, int cellColIdx) {

// 所有表格

Dispatch tables = Dispatch.get(doc, "Tables").toDispatch();

// 要填充的表格

Dispatch table = Dispatch.call(tables, "Item", new Variant(tableIndex))

.toDispatch();

Dispatch cell = Dispatch.call(table, "Cell", new Variant(cellRowIdx),

new Variant(cellColIdx)).toDispatch();

Dispatch.call(cell, "Select");

String ret = "";

ret = Dispatch.get(selection, "Text").toString();

ret = ret.substring(0, ret.length()-1); //去掉最后的回车符;

return ret;

}

/**

* 在当前文档拷贝剪贴板数据

* @param pos

*/

public void pasteExcelSheet(String pos) {

moveStart();

if (this.find(pos)) {

Dispatch textRange = Dispatch.get(selection, "Range").toDispatch();

Dispatch.call(textRange, "Paste");

}

}

/**

* 在当前文档指定的位置拷贝表格

*

* @param pos

* 当前文档指定的位置

* @param tableIndex

* 被拷贝的表格在word文档中所处的位置

*/

public void copyTable(String pos, int tableIndex) {

// 所有表格

Dispatch tables = Dispatch.get(doc, "Tables").toDispatch();

// 要填充的表格

Dispatch table = Dispatch.call(tables, "Item", new Variant(tableIndex))

.toDispatch();

Dispatch range = Dispatch.get(table, "Range").toDispatch();

Dispatch.call(range, "Copy");

if (this.find(pos)) {

Dispatch textRange = Dispatch.get(selection, "Range").toDispatch();

Dispatch.call(textRange, "Paste");

}

}

/**

* 在当前文档指定的位置拷贝来自另一个文档中的表格

*

* @param anotherDocPath

* 另一个文档的磁盘路径

* @param tableIndex

* 被拷贝的表格在另一格文档中的位置

* @param pos

* 当前文档指定的位置

*/

public void copyTableFromAnotherDoc(String anotherDocPath, int tableIndex,

String pos) {

Dispatch doc2 = null;

try {

doc2 = Dispatch.call(documents, "Open", anotherDocPath)

.toDispatch();

// 所有表格

Dispatch tables = Dispatch.get(doc2, "Tables").toDispatch();

// 要填充的表格

Dispatch table = Dispatch.call(tables, "Item",

new Variant(tableIndex)).toDispatch();

Dispatch range = Dispatch.get(table, "Range").toDispatch();

Dispatch.call(range, "Copy");

if (this.find(pos)) {

Dispatch textRange = Dispatch.get(selection, "Range")

.toDispatch();

Dispatch.call(textRange, "Paste");

}

} catch (Exception e) {

e.printStackTrace();

} finally {

if (doc2 != null) {

Dispatch.call(doc2, "Close", new Variant(saveOnExit));

doc2 = null;

}

}

}

/**

* 在当前文档指定的位置拷贝来自另一个文档中的图片

*

* @param anotherDocPath 另一个文档的磁盘路径

* @param shapeIndex 被拷贝的图片在另一格文档中的位置

* @param pos 当前文档指定的位置

*/

public void copyImageFromAnotherDoc(String anotherDocPath, int shapeIndex,

String pos) {

Dispatch doc2 = null;

try {

doc2 = Dispatch.call(documents, "Open", anotherDocPath)

.toDispatch();

Dispatch shapes = Dispatch.get(doc2, "InLineShapes").toDispatch();

Dispatch shape = Dispatch.call(shapes, "Item",

new Variant(shapeIndex)).toDispatch();

Dispatch imageRange = http://Dispatch.get(shape, "Range").toDispatch();

Dispatch.call(imageRange, "Copy");

if (this.find(pos)) {

Dispatch textRange = Dispatch.get(selection, "Range")

.toDispatch();

Dispatch.call(textRange, "Paste");

}

} catch (Exception e) {

e.printStackTrace();

} finally {

if (doc2 != null) {

Dispatch.call(doc2, "Close", new Variant(saveOnExit));

doc2 = null;

}

}

}

/**

* 创建表格

*

* @param pos

* 位置

* @param cols

* 列数

* @param rows

* 行数

*/

public void createTable(String pos, int numCols, int numRows) {

if (find(pos)) {

Dispatch tables = Dispatch.get(doc, "Tables").toDispatch();

Dispatch range = Dispatch.get(selection, "Range").toDispatch();

@SuppressWarnings("unused")

Dispatch newTable = Dispatch.call(tables, "Add", range,

new Variant(numRows), new Variant(numCols)).toDispatch();

Dispatch.call(selection, "MoveRight");

} else {

Dispatch tables = Dispatch.get(doc, "Tables").toDispatch(rJXjH);

Dispatch range = Dispatch.get(selection, "Range").toDispatch();

@SuppressWarnings("unused")

Dispatch newTable = Dispatch.call(tables, "Add", range,

new Variant(numRows), new Variant(numCols)).toDispatch();

Dispatch.call(selection, "MoveRight");

}

}

/**

* 在指定行前面增加行

*

* @param tableIndex

* word文件中的第N张表(从1开始)

* @param rowIndex

* 指定行的序号(从1开始)

*/

public void addTableRow(int tableIndex, int rowIndex) {

// 所有表格

Dispatch tables = Dispatch.get(doc, "Tables").toDispatch();

// 要填充的表格

Dispatch table = Dispatch.call(tables, "Item", new Variant(tableIndex))

.toDispatch();

// 表格的所有行

Dispatch rows = Dispatch.get(table, "Rows").toDispatch();

Dispatch row = Dispatch.call(rows, "Item", new Variant(rowIndex))

.toDispatch();

Dispatch.call(rows, "Add", new Variant(row));

}

/**

* 在第1行前增加一行

*

* @param tableIndex

* word文档中的第N张表(从1开始)

*/

public void addFirstTableRow(int tableIndex) {

// 所有表格

Dispatch tables = Dispatch.get(doc, "Tables").toDispatch();

// 要填充的表格

Dispatch table = Dispatch.call(tables, "Item", new Variant(tableIndex))

.toDispatch();

// 表格的所有行

Dispatch rows = Dispatch.get(table, "Rows").toDispatch();

Dispatch row = Dispatch.get(rows, "First").toDispatch();

Dispatch.call(rows, "Add", new Variant(row));

}

/**

* 在最后1行前增加一行

*

* @param tableIndex

* word文档中的第N张表(从1开始)

*/

public void addLastTableRow(int tableIndex) {

// 所有表格

Dispatch tables = Dispatch.get(doc, "Tables").toDispatch();

// 要填充的表格

Dispatch table = Dispatch.call(tables, "Item", new Variant(tableIndex))

.toDispatch();

// 表格的所有行

Dispatch rows = Dispatch.get(table, "Rows").toDispatch();

Dispatch row = Dispatch.get(rows, "Last").toDispatch();

Dispatch.call(rows, "Add", new Variant(row));

}

/**

* 增加一行

*

* @param tableIndex

* word文档中的第N张表(从1开始)

*/

public void addRow(int tableIndex) {

Dispatch tables = Dispatch.get(doc, "Tables").toDispatch();

// 要填充的表格

Dispatch table = Dispatch.call(tables, "Item", new Variant(tableIndex))

.toDispatch();

// 表格的所有行

Dispatch rows = Dispatch.get(table, "Rows").toDispatch();

Dispatch.call(rows, "Add");

}

/**

* 增加一列

*

* @param tableIndex

* word文档中的第N张表(从1开始)

*/

public void addCol(int tableIndex) {

// 所有表格

Dispatch tables = Dispatch.get(doc, "Tables").toDispatch();

// 要填充的表格

Dispatch table = Dispatch.call(tables, "Item", new Variant(tableIndex))

.toDispatch();

// 表格的所有行

Dispatch cols = Dispatch.get(table, "Columns").toDispatch();

Dispatch.call(cols, "Add").toDispatch();

Dispatch.call(cols, "AutoFit");

}

/**

* 在指定列前面增加表格的列

*

* @param tableIndex

* word文档中的第N张表(从1开始)

* @param colIndex

* 制定列的序号 (从1开始)

*/

public void addTableCol(int tableIndex, int colIndex) {

// 所有表格

Dispatch tables = Dispatch.get(doc, "Tables").toDispatch();

// 要填充的表格

Dispatch table = Dispatch.call(tables, "Item", new Variant(tableIndex))

.toDispatch();

// 表格的所有行

Dispatch cols = Dispatch.get(table, "Columns").toDispatch();

System.out.println(Dispatch.get(cols, "Count"));

Dispatch col = Dispatch.call(cols, "Item", new Variant(colIndex))

.toDispatch();

// Dispatch col = Dispatch.get(cols, "First").toDispatch();

Dispatch.call(cols, "Add", col).toDispatch();

Dispatch.call(cols, "AutoFit");

}

/**

* 在第1列前增加一列

*

* @param tableIndex

* word文档中的第N张表(从1开始)

*/

public void addFirstTableCol(int tableIndex) {

Dispatch tables = Dispatch.get(doc, "Tables").toDispatch();

// 要填充的表格

Dispatch table = Dispatch.call(tables, "Item", new Variant(tableIndex))

.toDispatch();

// 表格的所有行

Dispatch cols = Dispatch.get(table, "Columns").toDispatch();

Dispatch col = Dispatch.get(cols, "First").toDispatch();

Dispatch.call(cols, "Add", col).toDispatch();

Dispatch.call(cols, "AutoFit");

}

/**

* 在最后一列前增加一列

*

* @param tableIndex

* word文档中的第N张表(从1开始)

*/

public void addLastTableCol(int tableIndex) {

Dispatch tables = Dispatch.get(doc, "Tables").toDispatch();

// 要填充的表格

Dispatch table = Dispatch.call(tables, "Item", new Variant(tableIndex))

.toDispatch();

// 表格的所有行

Dispatch cols = Dispatch.get(table, "Columns").toDispatch();

Dispatch col = Dispatch.get(cols, "Last").toDispatch();

Dispatch.call(cols, "Add", col).toDispatch();

Dispatch.call(cols, "AutoFit");

}

/**

* 自动调整表格

*

*/

@SuppressWarnings("deprecation")

public void autoFitTable() {

Dispatch tables = Dispatch.get(doc, "Tables").toDispatch();

int count = Dispatch.get(tables, "Count").toInt();

for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) {

Dispatch table = Dispatch.call(tables, "Item", new Variant(i + 1))

.toDispatch();

Dispatch cols = Dispatch.get(table, "Columns").toDispatch();

Dispatch.call(cols, "AutoFit");

}

}

/**

* 调用word里的宏以调整表格的宽度,其中宏保存在document下

*

*/

@SuppressWarnings("deprecation")

public void callWordMacro() {

Dispatch tables = Dispatch.get(doc, "Tables").toDispatch();

int count = Dispatch.get(tables, "Count").toInt();

Variant vMacroName = new Variant("Normal.NewMacros.tableFit");

@SuppressWarnings("unused")

Variant vParam = new Variant("param1");

@SuppressWarnings("unused")

Variant para[] = new Variant[] { vMacroName };

for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) {

Dispatch table = Dispatch.call(tables, "Item", new Variant(i + 1))

.toDispatch();

Dispatch.call(table, "Select");

Dispatch.call(word, "Run", "tableFitContent");

}

}

/**

* 设置当前选定内容的字体

*

* @param boldSize

* @param italicSize

* @param underLineSize

* 下划线

* @param colorSize

* 字体颜色

* @param size

* 字体大小

* @param name

* 字体名称

*/

public void setFont(boolean bold, boolean italic, boolean underLine,

String colorSize, String size, String name) {

Dispatch font = Dispatch.get(selection, "Font").toDispatch();

Dispatch.put(font, "Name", new Variant(name));

Dispatch.put(font, "Bold", new Variant(bold));

Dispatch.put(font, "Italic", new Variant(italic));

Dispatch.put(font, "Underline", new Variant(underLine));

Dispatch.put(font, "Color", colorSize);

Dispatch.put(font, "Size", size);

}

/**

* 设置单元格被选中

*

* @param tableIndex

* @param cellRowIdx

* @param cellColIdx

*/

public void setTableCellSelected(int tableIndex, int cellRowIdx, int cellColIdx){

Dispatch tables = Dispatch.get(doc, "Tables").toDispatch();

Dispatch table = Dispatch.call(tables, "Item", new Variant(tableIndex))

.toDispatch();

Dispatch cell = Dispatch.call(table, "Cell", new Variant(cellRowIdx),

new Variant(cellColIdx)).toDispatch();

Dispatch.call(cell, "Select");

}

/**

* 设置选定单元格的垂直对起方式, 请使用setTableCellSelected选中一个单元格

* @param align 0-顶端, 1-居中, 3-底端

*/

public void setCellVerticalAlign(int verticalAlign){

Dispatch cells = Dispatch.get(selection, "Cells").toDispatch();

Dispatch.put(cells, "VerticalAlignment", new Variant(verticalAlign));

}

/**

* 设置当前文档中所有表格水平居中方式及其它一些格式,用在将word文件转化为html中,针对申报表

*/

@SuppressWarnings("deprecation")

public void setApplyTableFormat(){

Dispatch tables = Dispatch.get(doc, "Tables").toDispatch();

int tabCount = Integer.valueOf(Dispatch.get(tables, "Count").toString()); //System.out.println(tabCount);

System.out.println("*******************************************************");

for(int i=1; i<=tabCount; i++){

Dispatch table = Dispatch.call(tables, "Item", new Variant(i)).toDispatch();

Dispatch rows = Dispatch.get(table, "Rows").toDispatch();

if(i==1){

Dispatch.put(rows, "Alignment", new Variant(2)); //1-居中,2-Right

continue ;

}

Dispatch.put(rows, "Alignment", new Variant(1)); //1-居中

Dispatch.call(table, "AutoFitBehavior", new Variant(1));//设置自动调整表格方式,1-根据窗口自动调整

Dispatch.put(table, "PreferredWidthType", new Variant(1));

Dispatch.put(table, "PreferredWidth", new Variant(700));

System.out.println(Dispatch.get(rows, "HeightRule").toString());

Dispatch.put(rows, "HeightRule", new Variant(1)); //0-自动wdRowHeightAuto,1-最小值wdRowHeightAtLeast, 2-固定wdRowHeightExactly

Dispatch.put(rows, "Height", new Variant(0.04*28.35));

//int oldAlign = Integer.valueOf(Dispatch.get(rows, "Alignment").toString());

//System.out.println("Algin:" + oldAlign);

}

}

/**

* 设置段落格式

*

* @param alignment

* 0-左对齐, 1-右对齐, 2-右对齐, 3-两端对齐, 4-分散对齐

* @param lineSpaceingRule

* @param lineUnitBefore

* @param lineUnitAfter

* @param characterUnitFirstLineIndent

*/

public void setParagraphsProperties(int alignment, int lineSpaceingRule,

int lineUnitBefore, int lineUnitAfter, int characterUnitFirstLineIndent){

Dispatch paragraphs = Dispatch.get(selection, "Paragraphs").toDispatch();

Dispatch.put(paragraphs, "Alignment", new Variant(alignment)); //对齐方式

Dispatch.put(paragraphs, "LineSpacingRule", new Variant(lineSpaceingRule)); //行距

Dispatch.put(paragraphs, "LineUnitBefore", new Variant(lineUnitBefore)); //段前

Dispatch.put(paragraphs, "LineUnitAfter", new Variant(lineUnitAfter)); //段后

Dispatch.put(paragraphs, "CharacterUnitFirstLineIndent",

new Variant(characterUnitFirstLineIndent)); //首行缩进字符数

}

/**

* 设置当前段落格式, 使用前,请先选中段落

*/

public void getParagraphsProperties(){

Dispatch paragraphs = Dispatch.get(selection, "Paragraphs").toDispatch();

String val = Dispatch.get(paragraphs, "LineSpacingRule").toString(); //行距

val = Dispatch.get(paragraphs, "Alignment").toString(); //对齐方式

val = Dispatch.get(paragraphs, "LineUnitBefore").toString(); //段前行数

val = Dispatch.get(paragraphs, "LineUnitAfter").toString(); //段后行数

val = Dispatch.get(paragraphs, "FirstLineIndent").toString(); //首行缩进

val = Dispatch.get(paragraphs, "CharacterUnitFirstLineIndent").toString(); //首行缩进字符数

}

/**

* 文件保存或另存为

*

* @param savePath

* 保存或另存为路径

*/

public void save(String savePath) {

Dispatch.call(Dispatch.call(word, "WordBasic").getDispatch(),

"FileSaveAs", savePath);

}

/**

* 文件保存为html格式

*

* @param savePath

* @param htmlPath

*/

public void saveAsHtml(String htmlPath){

Dispatch.invoke(doc,"SaveAs", Dispatch.Method,

new Object[]{htmlPath, new Variant(8)}, new int[1]);

}

/**

* 关闭文档

*@param val 0不保存修改 -1 保存修改 -2 提示是否保存修改

*/

public void closeDocument(int val) {

Dispatch.call(doc, "Close", new Variant(val));

doc = null;

}

/**

* 关闭当前word文档

*

*/

public void closeDocument() {

if (doc != null) {

Dispatch.call(doc, "Save");

Dispatch.call(doc, "Close", new Variant(saveOnExit));

doc = null;

}

}

public void closeDocumentWithoutSave(){

if (doc != null) {

Dispatch.call(doc, "Close", new Variant(false));

doc = null;

}

}

/**

* 关闭全部应用

*

*/

public void close() {

//closeDocument();

if (word != null) {

Dispatch.call(word, "Quit");

word = null;

}

selection = null;

documents = null;

}

/**

* 打印当前word文档

*

*/

public void printFile() {

if (doc != null) {

Dispatch.call(doc, "PrintOut");

}

}

/**

* 保护当前档,如果不存在, 使用expression.Protect(Type, NoReset, Password)

*

* @param pwd

* WdProtectionType 可以是下列 WdProtectionType 常量之一:

* 1-wdAllowOnlyComments, 2-wdAllowOnlyFormFields, 0-wdAllowOnlyRevisions,

* -1-wdNoProtection, 3-wdAllowOnlyReading

*

* 使用参照 main1()

*/

public void protectedWord(String pwd){

String protectionType = Dispatch.get(doc, "ProtectionType").toString();

if(protectionType.equals("-1")){

Dispatch.call(doc, "Protect", new Variant(3), new Variant(true), pwd);

}

}

/**

* 解除文档保护,如果存在

* @param pwd

* WdProtectionType 常量之一(Long 类型,只读):

* 1-wdAllowOnlyComments,2-wdAllowOnlyFormFields、

* 0-wdAllowOnlyRevisions,-1-wdNoProtection, 3-wdAllowOnlyReading

*

* 使用参照 main1()

*/

public void unProtectedWord(String pwd){

String protectionType = Dispatch.get(doc, "ProtectionType").toString();

if(protectionType.equals("3")){

Dispatch.call(doc, "Unprotect", pwd);

}

}

/**

* 设置word文档安全级别

* @param value

* 1-msoAutomationSecurityByUI 使用“安全”对话框指定的安全设置。

* 2-msoAutomationSecurityForceDisable 在程序打开的所有文件中禁用所有宏,而不显示任何安全提醒。

* 3-msoAutomationSecurityLow 启用所有宏,这是启动应用程序时的默认值。

*/

public void setAutomationSecurity(int value){

word.setProperty("AutomationSecurity", new Variant(value));

}

/**

* 读取文档中第paragraphsIndex段文字的内容;

* @param paragraphsIndex

* @return

*/

public String getParagraphs(int paragraphsIndex){

String ret = "";

Dispatch paragraphs = Dispatch.get(doc, "Paragraphs").toDispatch(); // 所有段落

int paragraphCount = Dispatch.get(paragraphs, "Count").getInt(); // 一共的段落数

Dispatch paragraph = null;

Dispatch range = null;

if(paragraphCount > paragraphsIndex && 0 < paragraphsIndex){

paragraph = Dispatch.call(paragraphs, "Item", new Variant(paragraphsIndex)).toDispatch();

range = Dispatch.get(paragraph, "Range").toDispatch();

ret = Dispatch.get(range, "Text").toString();

}

return ret;

}

/**

* 设置页眉文字

* @param cont

* @return

*

* Sub AddHeaderText()

* '设置页眉或页脚中的文字

* '由 Headers、Footers 和 HeaderFooter 属性返回 HeaderFooter 对象。下列示例更改当前页眉中的文字。

* With ActiveDocument.ActiveWindow.View

* .SeekView = wdSeekCurrentPageHeader

* Selection.HeaderFooter.Range.Text = "Header text"

* .SeekView = wdSeekMainDocument

* End With

* End Sub

*/

public void setHeaderContent(String cont){

Dispatch activeWindow = Dispatch.get(doc, "ActiveWindow").toDispatch();

Dispatch view = Dispatch.get(activeWindow, "View").toDispatch();

//Dispatch seekView = Dispatch.get(view, "SeekView").toDispatch();

Dispatch.put(view, "SeekView", new Variant(9)); //wdSeekCurrentPageHeader-9

Dispatch headerFooter = Dispatch.get(selection, "HeaderFooter").toDispatch();

Dispatch range = Dispatch.get(headerFooter, "Range").toDispatch();

Dispatch.put(range, "Text", new Variant(cont));

//String content = Dispatch.get(range, "Text").toString();

Dispatch font = Dispatch.get(range, "Font").toDispatch();

Dispatch.put(font, "Name", new Variant("楷体_GB2312"));

Dispatch.put(font, "Bold", new Variant(true));

//Dispatch.put(font, "Italic", new Variant(true));

//Dispatch.put(font, "Underline", new Variant(true));

Dispatch.put(font, "Size", 9);

Dispatch.put(view, "SeekView", new Variant(0)); //wdSeekMainDocument-0恢复视图;

}

public static void main(String[] args)throws Exception{

WordBean word = new WordBean();

word.openDocument("D:/竞价平台.doc");

word.setHeaderContent("*****************88设置页眉内容11111111111111111!");

//word.unProtectedWord("1qaz");

//word.protectedWord("123");

System.out.print(word.getParagraphs(3));

word.closeDocument();

word.close();

}

}

//更新目录并自动保存办法

/**启动word进程*/

ActiveXComponent app = new ActiveXComponent("Word.Application");

app.setProperty("Visible", new Variant(false));

Dispatch docs = app.getProperty("Documents").toDispatch();

/**打开word文档*/

Dispatch doc = Dispatch.invoke(docs, "Open", Dispatch.Method, new Object[] { "D:/aaa/a.doc", new Variant(false),

new Variant(false) }, new int[1]).toDispatch();

Dispatch activeDocument = app.getProperty("ActiveDocument").toDispatch();

/**获取目录*/

Dispatch tablesOfContents = Dispatch.get(activeDocument,"TablesOfContents").toDispatch();

/**获取第一个目录。若有多个目录,则传递对应的参数*/

Variant tablesOfContent = Dispatch.call(tablesOfContents, "Item", new Variant(1));

/**更新目录,有两个方法:Update 更新域,UpdatePageNumbers 只更新页码*/

Dispatch toc = tablesOfContent.toDispatch();

toc.call(toc, "Update");

/**另存为*/

/**关闭word文档*/

Dispatch.call(doc, "Save");

Dispatch.call(doc, "Close", new Variant(-1));

/**退出word进程*/

app.invoke("Quit", new Variant[] {});

总结:

本文关于java编程实现调用com操作Word方法的介绍就到这里,希望对大家有所帮助。如果有什么问题可以留言,会及时回复大家的。


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