Freemaker Replace函数的正则表达式运用

Freemaker Replace函数的正则表达式运用

replace(param1,param2,param3)

param1 正则表达式；param2 将匹配的字符替换成指定字符；param3 模式

param3 参数如下

模式

i

r

m

s

c

f

replace

支持

支持

只和r 组合

只和r 组合

只和r 组合

支持

模式解释：

i: Case insensitive: 忽略大小写

f: First only. That is, replace/find/etc. only the first occurrence of something.

r: The substring to find is a regular expression.标准正则表达式（http://docs.oracle.com/javase/7/docs/api/java/util/regex/Pattern.html ）

m: Multi-line mode for regular expressions. In multi-line mode the expressions ^ and $ match just after or just before, respectively, a line terminator or the end of the string. By default these expressions only match at the beginning and the end of the entire string. Note that ^ and $ doesn't match the line-break character itself.

s: Enables dot-all mode for regular expressions (same as Perl singe-line mode). In dot-all mode, the expression . matches any character, including a line terminator. By default this expression does not match line terminators.

c: Permits whitespace and comments in regular expressions.在正则表达式中允许空格和注释。

范例如下：

<#assign s = 'foo bAr baar'>

${s?replace('ba', 'XY')}

i: ${s?replace('ba', 'XY', 'i')}

if: ${s?replace('ba', 'XY', 'if')}

r: ${s?replace('ba*', 'XY', 'r')}

ri: ${s?replace('ba*', 'XY', 'ri')}

rif: ${s?replace('ba*', 'XY', 'rif')}

输出结果：

foo bAr XYar

i: foo XYr XYar

if: foo XYr baar

r: foo XYAr XYr

ri: foo XYr XYr

rif: foo XYr baar

更多范例：

${str?replace('\\b\\d+积分','','r')}

输出：兑换30元优惠券

ps：freemarker的replace功能

替换字符串 replace

${s3;replace(‘ba', ‘XY' )}

${s?replace(‘ba', ‘XY' , ‘规则参数')}

将s里的所有的ba替换成xy 规则参数包含: i r m s c f 具体含义如下:

i: 大小写不区分. 

f: 只替换第一个出现被替换字符串的字符串 

r:  XY是正则表达式

m: Multi-line mode for regular expressions. In multi-line mode the expressions ^ and $ match just after or just before, respectively, a line terminator or the end of the string. By default these expressions only match at the beginning and the end of the entire string.

s: Enables dotall mode for regular expressions (same as Perl singe-line mode). In dotall mode, the expression . matches any character, including a line terminator. By default this expression does not match line terminators.

c: Permits whitespace and comments in regular expressions.

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